Mentioning the basement is often associated with the words "dark, damp, inhospitable" and so on. Indeed, due to lighting, ventilation and other reasons, the basement may not even do a good job of “storing†this function. It is mostly used for short-term storage of garages and all items that are not easily affected by moisture. In fact, as long as the moisture prevention in the basement is good, the basement can be a treasure. So, what about the basement moisture treatment ? Xiao Bian today to teach everyone how to do a good basement moisture treatment.
Basement moisture treatment First, basement need to eliminate water
Liquid water: This is the root cause of the basement's moisture. Exist in the outdoor soil, no penetration, along the basement structure of micro cracks, pores, etc. penetrate into the room.
Gaseous water: exists in the basement space in the form of water vapor, and condenses into water droplets on the surface of low temperature objects.
Basement moisture treatment Second, how to prevent liquid water infiltration
1, basement waterproofing construction process one: internal defense treatment
After the entrance decoration and civil works are completed, it is very necessary to do waterproof treatment for all the walls and floors of the basement as a whole so as to ensure that liquid water does not penetrate into the room.
2, basement waterproof construction process II: external defense treatment
After the wall construction of the envelope structure is completed, the outer wall surface of the waterproof material envelope structure is used for waterproof treatment. This process should be completed by the developer when the house is built. After the owner collects the house, it must pay close attention to the heavy rain or the rainy season. Check if there is any water seepage point. Once the water seepage point is found, you must contact the property or developer to open the outer wall and do water re-treatment.
3, basement waterproofing construction scheme 3: isolation treatment
In order to prevent the damage of the keel and the wiring trough to the waterproof layer during the renovation, it is recommended to isolate the wall surface of the wall that needs to be slotted and installed or to install the keel and to build a certain thickness of concrete.
Basement moisture treatment III. How to prevent gaseous water
1, the choice of decoration materials
The selection of the basement decoration materials of the villa must take into account the moisture-proof factors. Waterproof gypsum board, waterproof coating, diatom mud and other waterproof materials should be selected as much as possible. The ceiling is best to choose light steel keel such waterproof anti-corrosion materials, some areas need to use wooden keel (such as private theater), must use wood preservative keel.
2, design of automatic drainage dehumidification system
When communicating with comfortable homes to design air-conditioning, floor-heating, and new-breathing air systems, we must emphasize the use of a dehumidification fresh air purification system that has functions such as efficient dehumidification, fresh air ventilation, clean dust removal, and automatic drainage.
Basement moisture treatment four, basement moisture protection method
1, placed dehumidifier
Try not to plant plants in the basement and place dehumidifiers in the basement. Generally, if the basement is not too large, the effect of the dehumidifier is still obvious. Cold air conditioning dehumidification also has some effects.
2. Prepare desiccant
Suspend some desiccant with strong adsorption, the most common is charcoal charcoal, you can also sprinkle some desiccant in some corners and ground that are easy to wet, you can put the mothballs broken together with activated carbon powder to remove moisture there, but you must Replace the desiccant at intervals.
3, proper ventilation
Due to the main reason of dampness or ventilation, it is better to install ventilation equipment in the basement of the villa. If necessary, a few sunroofs can be added for ventilation. Ventilation can take away water. Be careful not to ventilate it after cloudy, rainy or heavy summer rain, and bring a lot of moisture into the room.
The method of basement dampening prevention method has already been described in detail. From the most fundamental solution to the most practical solution, all of them are introduced. As long as you pay more attention, you can do a good job of moisture-proof work in the basement. Today's content is introduced here. If there is anything that you don't understand, leave a comment below.
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