In recent years, China's ceramic industry has been experiencing foreign anti-dumping investigations, which has a great impact on ceramic exports. Frequent anti-dumping investigations test the endurance of China's ceramic market, but also can not help but feel that the ceramic industry in the end where the public anger? In recent days, the European Commission staff came to Fuling, on the field of ceramic anti-dumping case investigation. The person in charge of the Hunan Hualian Porcelain Industry of the surveyed company said: Face to face, calmly accept the investigation. The current field investigation conducted by the European Commission will be carried out in a closed-loop operation. The investigation team will understand the basic situation of the enterprise, the production of export products and the market changes since the anti-dumping case was filed through seminars, inspection of production sites, verification of financial information, etc., and verify the information provided by the case application and questionnaires and the company's financial data. And collect relevant evidence materials. The relevant person in charge of Hualian Porcelain said that as a sampled survey enterprise, this is a severe test. Because once lost, companies will be taxed and forced to withdraw from the EU market. But at the same time, this is also an opportunity for companies. If the European Commission finally decides that Hualian’s dumping margin is very low or there is no dumping, then the enterprise will receive low tariff or even zero tariff treatment in the EU market. According to the China Library of China, the results of the preliminary review of the European Commission are expected to come out by the end of this year. In the ceramic industry, anti-dumping investigations frequently go to the public anger? On July 13, Xiaobian learned from the Weihai Municipal Bureau of Commerce in Shandong Province that in the first half of the year, Weihai City suffered two foreign anti-dumping investigations involving ceramic tableware, kitchen utensils and truck tires. A total of 4 companies were involved in the case, involving a total amount of 1219.3. Ten thousand U.S. dollars. According to reports, the two cases are the EU anti-dumping investigation against ceramic tableware and kitchen utensils in Weihai, and the anti-dumping investigation initiated by Colombia against Weihai City passenger car tires. The anti-dumping investigation on ceramic tableware and kitchen utensils involved an amount of US$593,000. 1.0% of the amount involved in the province. Under the influence of anti-dumping investigations, some EU ceramic distributors are slowly reducing imports and orders for Chinese ceramics. Chinese daily-use ceramic enterprises have repeatedly appeared in the phenomenon of “order tide†and “order shortageâ€. On the one hand, due to the order cycle, some European customers have a wait-and-see attitude. On the other hand, some European customers hope to grab the “last barrel of gold†before the anti-dumping investigation results are released, and place orders in advance. However, in this case, China's ceramics do not draw the ground for the prison, but actively seek opportunities, expand the market, and switch to other countries in the south. Xiaobian learned that although Fuling Ceramics was subject to anti-dumping investigations, orders against EU buyers fell, but due to the successful development of emerging markets, such as Brazil and other South American countries, after the export target, some merchants' turnover still increased. . Of course, moving to another place can only be a stopgap measure. Today, with trade frictions and increasing market competition, anti-dumping has become synonymous with "trade protectionism" and "restricting free competition." The purpose of anti-dumping is to prevent “discriminatory international prices of exportersâ€, that is, “exporters’ prices in the importing countries that are lower than the national or at a fair price that can be extrapolated.†The result of such price discrimination is “directly to the importing countryâ€. The related industries have caused substantial damage. However, anti-dumping has been regarded by many countries as a weapon to protect domestic industries and has become a new means of "trade protectionism." In addition, anti-dumping is used by companies in some countries to exclude foreign competitors, especially those overseas manufacturers that can provide affordable products. Government departments that protect domestic industries and develop economic policies seem to be more concerned about the protection of the interests of domestic manufacturers. It is worth noting that many anti-dumping measures are directed at newly industrialized countries. These countries are rich in labor and have the competitive advantage of exporting labor-intensive products, and anti-dumping can hinder the effective allocation of resources on a global scale and restrict the economic development of these countries. China's ceramic industry will inevitably become a target of public criticism. As long as the enterprises of the importing country formally file an anti-dumping lawsuit, they can generally have an impact on restricting imports, even if the final anti-dumping is ruled as unfounded. Because during the period from the commencement of the lawsuit to the ruling, on the one hand, the manufacturers of the importing countries often feared the establishment of anti-dumping and turned to the import of third countries; on the other hand, the respondents of the exporting countries not only spent huge financial, material and human resources, but also likely lost the case. Moreover, the burden of proof lies in the lack of professionals and experience in the manufacturers of exporting countries, especially in some developing countries. They are not familiar with the legal environment of international trade, domestic coordination cannot keep up, and the right to ruling falls in the importing country. Caused the unequal relationship between the rights and obligations of both parties. The initiative and the power of adjudication are more in the hands of importing countries, and there is clearly a lack of fairness. Under this circumstance, developed countries are very willing to file anti-dumping lawsuits. In the process of China's ceramic industry frequently accepting anti-dumping investigations by European and American countries, losses are inevitable.
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