People's Daily Online, Beijing, March 11 (Reporter Du Yanfei) On March 10, Li Yizhong, deputy director of the Economic Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and the former Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, pointed out that the development of new energy must first have technological innovation and technological breakthroughs. There must be key technologies and core technologies. If there is no innovation in technology, it will not form a new industry. Li Yizhong said that the soul and support of strategic emerging industries are technology. For example, the problem of using solar energy is now mostly made of polysilicon to make solar panels or thin films, allowing solar energy to be irradiated for conversion, but the conversion rate is only 15%-16%, which is still relatively backward. In addition, the production of polycrystalline silicon solar panels consumes a large amount of energy, and after that, solar energy can be converted into electrical energy, but a large amount of energy is consumed in manufacturing, and environmental pollution is caused at a high cost. Therefore, first of all, there must be a breakthrough in technology. Li Yizhong stressed that after the breakthrough in technology, industrialization and commercialization must give policy support. Solar power generation costs are high, and two dollars or a dollar is used for electricity. If the grid is acquired at such a high price, the grid must have its own economic benefits, so the state must have supportive policies and preferential prices. "97% of the solar film we produce every year is exported. We leave energy consumption and leave pollution to ourselves. We do not need to produce advanced new energy. We export to other regions such as Europe, and people get the favor of nature. Why don't we use it ourselves? It is because the cost of electricity is high. To reduce costs, there is a process, and the policy should be supported." Li Yizhong said. In the optimization of traditional industries, vigorously develop new energy and other emerging industries. Li Yizhong said that to transform the mode of economic growth, we must vigorously and orderly develop new emerging energy and other strategic emerging industries while transforming, upgrading and optimizing traditional industries. The first level is to transform, upgrade, optimize, and transform traditional industries. The second level is to develop strategic emerging industries. The so-called strategic industry, the first is a new generation of information industry, the second is energy conservation and environmental protection industry, the third is new energy, the fourth is biology, the fifth is high-end equipment manufacturing, the sixth is new materials, and the seventh is new energy. car. The order of these seven strategic emerging industries is this. Li Yizhong said that the characteristics of emerging industries are high-tech, technology must be innovative, and there are key technologies and core technologies as the support and pillar of the new strategic industry. This is leadive, energy and resource consumption is less, comprehensive benefits are better, and driving and radiation capabilities are stronger, representing the advanced productivity of the new round of economic development. This should be paid special attention.
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